本文内容已经过同行评议,以优先出版方式在线发表,可作为有效引用数据。由于优先发表的内容尚未完成规范的编校流程,《中华外科杂志》不保证其数据与正式版内容的完全一致。 【引用本文】马明剑,程合,陈榆升,等.2024版NCCN指南中胰腺癌外科治疗部分解读[J].中华外科杂志,2024,62(7):659-664. 2024版NCCN指南中胰腺癌外科治疗部分解读 胰腺癌是消化系统恶性程度较高的肿瘤,根治性手术是目前唯一可能治愈胰腺癌的手段。近十年来,胰腺外科发展迅速,各类新技术、新理念不断涌现,其中以微创技术的运用和新辅助治疗理念的普及最为引人注目;同时,胰腺癌的外科治疗仍有很长的道路要走,许多问题亟待解决。本文对2024版NCCN指南中胰腺癌外科治疗部分进行介绍,重点解读微创入路和开腹手术治疗、扩大淋巴结清扫、联合血管切除重建、胰颈癌的手术治疗和新辅助治疗这几方面,同时对其中尚未解决的问题做简要讨论。 胰腺癌恶性程度极高,确诊时30%~35%的患者处于肿瘤局部进展期,50%~55%的患者已发生远处转移,仅有不到20%的患者有手术机会[1]。根治性手术是目前唯一可能治愈胰腺癌的手段。随着外科技术的发展和新辅助治疗理念的普及,更多患者有了根治性手术的机会。NCCN指南2024年第1版于2023年12月13日在线上发布,本文旨在对其中关于胰腺癌外科治疗部分的微创入路手术、扩大淋巴结清扫、联合血管切除重建、新辅助治疗等内容,结合近些年的研究进展进行解读。 一、胰腺癌微创入路手术和开腹手术 二、胰腺癌的扩大淋巴结清扫 三、胰腺癌联合血管切除重建 四、胰腺颈部癌手术方式的选择 五、胰腺癌的新辅助治疗 参考文献 (在框内滑动手指即可浏览) [1]KhalafN, El-SeragHB, AbramsHR, alet, Burden of Pancreatic Cancer: From Epidemiology to Practice. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2021. 19(5): p. 876-884.. [2]van HilstJ,de RooijT,BosschaK,et al. 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